Redesign of the Mittelbau-Dora Memorial, Nordhausen Exposed History

Konzept

The Mittelbau-Dora Memorial commemorates the lives and suffering of countless concentration camp prisoners who were subjected to inhumane conditions in 1944/45, forced to dig massive tunnels into the mountain to produce V2 rockets. Historical relics from the Nazi era and the functional structure of the camp site are being carefully uncovered and worked out as part of the redesign of the memorial site. By opening up traces of the ground, the historical topography and the former division into prisoner camps, SS areas and industrial sites will become visible again for future generations.

White gravel marks the locations and frames the floor plans of the former prisoner barracks, the trunks of existing trees are painted white. The ash grave at the former crematorium is marked as a mass grave by a gray gravel surface and a concrete border. In contrast to the open meadows of the surrounding area, the lawn of the former camp sports field is „perfectly“ pruned. To highlight the original prison block structure, a stamped concrete wall has been placed on the surviving foundation walls of the detention building and the place of execution. The layers of concrete placed on top of each other make adaunting reference to this place within the camp and create a space with a clear definition to commemorate the victims of the tyranny.

Customer

Stiftung Gedenkstätte Buchenwald und Mittelbau-Dora

Project period

2000 - 2005

Size

ca. 100 ha

Country

Germany

Competition

1st Prize Competition 2001

Realization

WES LandscapeArchitecture

Partner

Hans-Hermann Krafft, Berlin
Kleineberg Architekten, Braunschweig

Pictures of the project

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